CFD leverage explained
CFD leverage lets a trader control a larger position than the cash they put down as margin. It’s essentially borrowed buying power from a broker, and it raises both the potential reward and the speed at which losses can pile up.
A trader might post $1,000 and get access to a $10,000 notional position, but nothing about that makes the trade safer. I
t simply increases the size of the move they’re exposed to. If the market swings in their favor, the gain feels big for a small account. If it swings the other way, the margin can disappear before the trader has time to react.
Institutions use leverage with strict limits and rules. In retail trading, that same tool demands discipline, smaller sizing, and clear stop-loss planning before anything else.
Leverage trading increases risk factors and I recommend that you read our guide on risk management with leverage before starting out.
How does CFD leverage work?
The idea of using borrowed money to increase exposure has been around for a long time in institutional finance. Large funds use it under strict risk limits and regulation. Bringing that same mechanism to retail traders through CFDs does not make it safer. It simply gives smaller accounts access to the same kind of leverage, with far less protection if something goes wrong.
The process of accessing the borrowed capital is completely automatic as the leverage is provided by the broker.
In a nutshell, here is how CFD works:
- The first step is to find a broker that offers extra capital and create an account.
- Select the market you wish to trade.
- Choose your position size and credit.
- Open your position and use proper risk management.
- When you close the trade, any profit after fees stays in your account and the borrowed portion is released. When the trade is a loser, that loss is taken from your margin first, and if you let the position run too far the entire margin can be wiped out.
- If you lose out on the position, the money will be collected from your initial deposit or margin capital.
Not all platforms will let you choose how much added buying power you want to use and in this case, you need to control your risk with your position size.
For example, if you deposit $1000 and you have access to up to $100.000 of trading capital, this means that your broker is giving you a ratio of 100x margin.
For most retail traders, a 100x setting is far beyond what they can manage. The practical way to approach leverage is to size positions so that a normal losing trade only costs a small, predefined slice of your account. If you choose to use leverage at all, it should be after you already have a tested strategy and the discipline to cut losers quickly.